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Diabetes

Your Questions About Diabetic Eye Screening, Answered

Diabetic Eye Screening: straight answers to the questions people actually ask, with the figures behind them.

Dr Amara Nwosu, PhD, RD Editor-in-chief and registered dietitian 3 min read 1 views
Your Questions About Diabetic Eye Screening, Answered

Photographs of the retina taken to detect changes caused by diabetes before vision is affected.

Key takeaways

  • Offered to: everyone with diabetes from age 12
  • Interval: usually annually
  • Most useful single change: Attend every invitation, even with perfect vision.
  • Commonest mistake: Skipping screening because your sight seems fine.
  • See a doctor if any of the signs under "When to speak to a doctor" below apply to you.

What is Diabetic Eye Screening?

Photographs of the retina taken to detect changes caused by diabetes before vision is affected.

Why does it matter?

Diabetic retinopathy is a leading cause of preventable sight loss, and it causes no symptoms until it is advanced.

Offered to for Diabetic Eye Screening?

Everyone with diabetes from age 12.

The test for Diabetic Eye Screening?

Retinal photographs, usually after dilating drops.

Driving after the test for Diabetic Eye Screening?

Not for several hours; drops blur vision.

Early retinopathy for Diabetic Eye Screening?

Causes no symptoms.

What is the single most useful thing to do?

Attend every invitation, even with perfect vision.

What is the most common mistake?

Skipping screening because your sight seems fine.

When should I see a doctor?

Seek urgent ophthalmology advice for sudden loss of vision, sudden blurring, a curtain or shadow across your vision, a sudden increase in floaters or flashes, or eye pain with redness. These need same-day assessment and should not wait for routine screening.

Where to go next

When to speak to a doctor

Seek urgent ophthalmology advice for sudden loss of vision, sudden blurring, a curtain or shadow across your vision, a sudden increase in floaters or flashes, or eye pain with redness. These need same-day assessment and should not wait for routine screening.

Where this comes from

  • NHS — Diabetic eye screening
  • NICE — Type 2 diabetes in adults: management

How this page was put together

Every figure, recommendation and warning above is taken from the guidance named in Where this comes from. Nothing on this page is inferred, summarised or generalised beyond what those bodies publish: where they give a number, it is their number, and where they are silent, so are we. Pages are rebuilt whenever the underlying record changes. Sign-off by a named clinician, where it has happened, is shown at the top of the page along with the date.

Medical disclaimer

This article is general information, not medical advice. It cannot account for your own history, medication or circumstances. Always speak to a GP, pharmacist or another qualified health professional before making changes that affect your treatment, and never delay seeking medical advice because of something you have read here. In an emergency, call 999.

Spotted something wrong? Report an error on this page. We correct on the page and say what changed.

Frequently asked questions

Photographs of the retina taken to detect changes caused by diabetes before vision is affected.
Diabetic retinopathy is a leading cause of preventable sight loss, and it causes no symptoms until it is advanced.
Everyone with diabetes from age 12.
Retinal photographs, usually after dilating drops.
Not for several hours; drops blur vision.
Causes no symptoms.
Attend every invitation, even with perfect vision.
Skipping screening because your sight seems fine.
Seek urgent ophthalmology advice for sudden loss of vision, sudden blurring, a curtain or shadow across your vision, a sudden increase in floaters or flashes, or eye pain with redness. These need same-day assessment and should not wait for routine screening.

Dr Amara Nwosu

Editor-in-chief and a registered dietitian of fourteen years. Spent six of them in NHS outpatient clinics, which is where she learned that the advice people actually follow beats the advice that is technically optimal.

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