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Poisoning Prevention at Home: The Quick Reference

Poisoning Prevention at Home: the whole thing in five minutes, for when you want the numbers and nothing else.

Dr Amara Nwosu, PhD, RD Editor-in-chief and registered dietitian 3 min read 2 views
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Keeping medicines, cleaning products, batteries and other hazards away from children and using products safely.

Key takeaways

  • Poison Control: 1-800-222-1222, free, confidential, 24 hours a day
  • Child-resistant caps: slow children down but are not childproof
  • Most useful single change: Store medicines and chemicals up, away and out of sight, ideally locked.
  • Commonest mistake: Making a child vomit after a possible poisoning.
  • See a doctor if any of the signs under "When to speak to a doctor" below apply to you.

The numbers, in one place

Published figures for Poisoning Prevention at Home
MeasureFigure
Poison Control1-800-222-1222, free, confidential, 24 hours a day
Child-resistant capsslow children down but are not childproof
High-risk itemsmedicines, laundry detergent packets, button batteries, cannabis edibles and nicotine liquids
Button batteriescan cause serious burns within hours if swallowed
Storagekeep products in their original containers

In one paragraph

Young children explore with their mouths, and many poisonings happen when an adult is nearby but distracted.

Worth doing

  • Store medicines and chemicals up, away and out of sight, ideally locked
  • Save the Poison Control number in your phone
  • Put medicines away right after each use
  • Install carbon monoxide alarms on every level of your home

Worth avoiding

  • Making a child vomit after a possible poisoning
  • Calling medicine "candy" to get children to take it
  • Storing chemicals in food or drink containers
  • Mixing cleaning products such as bleach and ammonia

Where to go next

When to speak to a doctor

Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222 right away for any suspected poisoning, even if the person seems fine. Call 911 if they are unconscious, having a seizure or having trouble breathing, and go to the emergency room immediately if a child may have swallowed a button battery or magnet.

Where this comes from

How this page was put together

Every figure, recommendation and warning above is taken from the guidance named in Where this comes from. Nothing on this page is inferred, summarized or generalized beyond what those bodies publish: where they give a number, it is their number, and where they are silent, so are we. Pages are rebuilt whenever the underlying record changes. Sign-off by a named clinician, where it has happened, is shown at the top of the page along with the date.

Medical disclaimer

This article is general information, not medical advice. It cannot account for your own history, medication or circumstances. Always speak to your doctor, pharmacist or another qualified health professional before making changes that affect your treatment, and never delay seeking medical advice because of something you have read here. In an emergency, call 911.

Spotted something wrong? Report an error on this page. We correct on the page and say what changed.

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Dr Amara Nwosu

Editor-in-chief and a registered dietitian of fourteen years. Spent six of them in NHS outpatient clinics, which is where she learned that the advice people actually follow beats the advice that is technically optimal.

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